Friday, December 27, 2019

The Electoral College Of The United States - 1621 Words

The Electoral College in the United States is not a place but a process. It was a process our founding fathers established in the Constitution. It is a complicated voting system that most citizens today do not understand. The Electoral College has been in place for well over two hundred years and is unfortunately showing its age. Most people believe that when they vote in a general election for the President, they truly believe they are voting for the president. This has shown to be the case many times in the past elections, but it has happened that the candidate who won the popular vote was not elected President by the Electoral College. The Process spelled out in the Constitution as written by our founding fathers known as the Electoral College needs to be replaced with a better method that truly represents the will and vote of the American people. The Constitutional Convention of 1787 considered several methods of electing the President, Including allowing the members of con gress, state Governors, state legislatures, and by direct election by the people (Staff, 2010). Because there was so many plans and thoughts on the process, a committee was formed which devised the Electoral College system. This plan received widespread approval by the delegates and was put in the final document. Article II, section 1, Clause 2 of the United States Constitution spells out the process of selecting electors for the selection of President and Vice President. The ConstitutionShow MoreRelatedThe United States Electoral College715 Words   |  3 Pages The electoral College was developed at the first constitutional convention in 1787 by James Wilson. The idea of the electoral college was influenced by how Rome would elect the Pope around the same time. During the Constitutional Convention they bounced around several ideas on which way would be most effective to elect a president. The number of electors was dependent upon the number of people in that states senate, (will always be 2) and the number of the people that state had in the House, (whichRead MoreThe Electoral College Of The United States1681 Words   |  7 PagesThe Electoral College The Electoral College in the United States is not a place but a process. It was a process our founding fathers established in the Constitution. It is a complicated voting system that most citizens today do not understand. The Electoral College has been in place for well over two hundred years and is unfortunately showing its age. Most people believe that when they vote in a general election for the President, they truly believe they are voting for the president. ThisRead MoreUnited States Electoral College2080 Words   |  9 Pages Marlon Straker Professor Trokkos PLS 201 04 December 2016 Electoral College With every Presidential election, the United States’ electoral college takes place. The electoral college has been around for about 200 years and it is still going strong with its intended purpose. According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Democracy is defined as a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representationRead MoreThe United States Electoral College1757 Words   |  8 Pages The United States Electoral College is ultimately the way the President is elected. The electors are first picked from their state party, and then on election day they are voted on, based on their party. Then those electors take the popular vote from their state to either pursued their vote, or not. The electors are under no obligation to vote in the way that their state did. This is one reason why sometime the popular vote and the electoral votes don’t agree. Each state has a different amountRead MoreThe United States Electoral College1869 Words   |  8 PagesThe Electoral College was established with the best of intentions of representing the American people; however, over time, this antiquated system has failed the American people. The people of the United States deserve better as the Electoral College is no longer a representation of the nation’s voices and concerns. Instead, the political machine has corrupted this deep-rooted system with each modification. The way the people of the United States elect the President and Vice President, requires anRead MoreThe Electoral College in The United States1669 Words   |  7 Pagesaspect of American democracy at the forefront of the world stage. The election to the office of the leader of the free world, the Presidency of the United States of America was in question. How could a candidate receive more votes and still lose in the richest most powerful democracy in the world? I need n ot to go into a debate about the Electoral College as my stance will be clarified rather clearly. The night of the election it seemed as if the Vice President and candidate for the Democratic PartyRead MoreThe United States Electoral College1009 Words   |  5 Pages TravelChinaGuide.com (n.d.) states that Chinese years are represented by twelve zodiacal animal signs. The demographic religious breakdown is as follows: Folk religion, 21.9%, Buddhist, 18.2%, Christian, 5.1%, Muslim, 1.8%, Jewish and Hindu are both less than 0.1% (CIA World Factbook, 2015). Demographically, there are more males than females. Recently, the Chinese government lifted their ban of one child maximum per family (Burkitt, 2015). China’s government In 2013, XI Jinping was elected as PresidentRead MoreThe Electoral College And The United States Of America1065 Words   |  5 PagesThe 45th President if the United States of America will be sworn in on January 2017. So let’s examine the election process leading up to this momentous occasion. The president and vice president are not chosen by a nationwide popular vote of the American people. Rather, they are chosen by the slate of 538 Electors who have pledged their support for that candidate. The Electoral College is a process, not a place. This process is spelled out in the United States Constitution. Why Did the FoundingRead MoreThe Electoral College System Of The United States Essay1670 Words   |  7 PagesAfter a year of voting and much debate the final decision of electing the 45th president of the United States was once again down to the Electoral College. (history) The Electoral College system was established by the founding fathers around 130 years ago and basically a process used to select the President and vice President of the United States of America (Procon). So when you went to the polls on November 8th and casted your vote for the next president, something else happened behind the scenesRead MoreAbolish The Electoral College For The United States Essay2111 Words   |  9 Pagesback the Electoral College to the 18th century when the United States was first founded by our Founding Fathers, when after our independence, we created a democracy that will give equal opportunities for the people and not give too much power to one person; therefore the Electoral College ho lds a great importance in our country’s political history. Located in Article II, Section 1, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution, this document states, â€Å"The Electors shall meet in their respective States, and vote

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Brief Note On Proximal Tibiofibular Joint Dislocation

Proximal Tibiofibular Joint Dislocation A proximal tibiofibular joint dislocation happens when the two bones of the lower leg (tibia and fibula) move out of place. This can happen because of injury or because of an underlying condition that weakens the bones. A break (fracture) of one or both of the bones can also happen with this injury. Symptoms usually resolve 1 to 2 weeks after treatment. CAUSES This condition may be caused by: †¢ Injury. †¢ Bone infection. RISK FACTORS This condition is more likely to develop in: †¢ People who play sports. †¢ People who are double jointed. SYMPTOMS Symptoms of this condition may include: †¢ Pain in the outer knee and ankle. Pain may get worse when moving or putting weight on the leg. †¢ Bruising and swelling around the knee or ankle. †¢ Weakness of the leg. †¢ Locking or catching of the knee. †¢ A bump on the outer side of the knee. †¢ Numbness or inability to move (paralysis) below the dislocation. DIAGNOSIS This condition is diagnosed based on a physical exam and your medical history. You may have X-rays to check for fractures. TREATMENT This condition is treated by having your bones moved back into place (reduction). This can be done manually, by your health care provider. If your dislocation is severe, you may need to have surgical reduction. After reduction, you should rest, ice, raise (elevate), and apply pressure (compression) to the injured area. You may be given a cast or a splint to keep your leg

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Critical Issues of Business and Management

Question: Discuss about the Critical Issues of Business and Management. Answer: Introduction: The Australian retail industry has one of the largest amounts of employees; around 10.7% of the total working population are employed there. To examine the issues, regarding business and management, one has to assess the internal contextual factors that have an impact on a business decision making. In this essay, the Australian retail company Woolworths Limited, which is one of the key players of the industry, is critically analysed. The retail industry has always been competitive, which led to better access, lower prices and rapid improvement ("Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online", 2016). Here, the essay analyses the emergence of the particular organization, the influence of the environment forces on the company, and the several risks related to a business in the light of the business practices of Woolworths Limited. Woolworth Limited is an extensive retail company in Australia that deals with the communities to attend sustainable livelihood, also provides the opportunities in empowering future generation. The first store of Woolworths was opened in 1924 in Sydney, as a basement outlet. Through the application of the right business policies, now it has a 31% market share and became one the largest supermarket chain in Australia. The company deals as a food, Petrol and Liquor Consumer and general commodities retailer and functions in the hospitality and graining region. There are over 800 stores and around 1, 90,000 employees to serve almost 13 million customers a day ("Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online", 2016). The concerning aim of the company is to offer quality products in lower prices through the Quality Assurance Programme and by resourcing the majority of unprocessed materials from Australia and New Zeeland. The retail company has also expanded globally and it has joint venture agreement with an Indian superstore chain TATA and generated the sales revenue of $104 million in the financial year 2007-08 (Cant, Wild Sephapo, 2016) Woolworths is one of the few companies in the market that offers organic products to the consumer, and this company only has its nearest competitor Coles, and both controls 23% of the Australian market. The emergence of the retail company is due to few socio cultural developments affecting the awareness of the consumers. (Dwivedi et al., 2012) The influence of the internal and external environment has a deep impact on the companys work procedure. The impact can be illustrated with a SWOT Analysis, consists of the identification of the organization strengths, flaws, opportunities and threats both externally and internally, affecting the society in a large amount. The primary strength of Woolworths Limited is that, it is one of the pioneers in the retail industry and one of the oldest one to introduce the modern trade model, therefore, it is a well-known name on a global basis. It also deals with well-accepted brands like, Lady Bird, Chad Valley. Woolworths also operates several subsidiaries like Entertainment UK. The resources of the company is influenced by the external situation that implements a minimized Carbon Footprint and finds cost efficient ways to reduce packaging and achieved zero food wastage by 2015 ( Arli et al., 2013) Besides the strengths of the retail company, Woolworths also has few weaknesses that affect the ability of dominating the Australian market. The Australian Government restricted its movement to keep the higher price of the goods in association with Coles. This is the most important weakness, the brand has, in support with its higher development levels (Holt, 2013) The major opportunity with Woolworths Limited is that, the retail industry is a blooming one across Australia and has a good development potential. The factors like advances in supply management, computerisation, and consumer lifestyle have an effect on the abilities of the retailers and leads to better opportunities to expand in the market. Woolworths has already initiated few strategies of retailing to cope up with the changing requirements of the consumers (Cant et al., 2016). The threats that may hinder the Woolworths Group are the increasing costs of the raw materials from both food and non-food may have an adverse impact on the profit margin of the company. The economic recession may also hold back the overall growth policy of opening more stores; neck-to-neck competitions by other international companies like the Coles Supermarket, TESCO, ALDI, WALMART, Macro Wholefoods Ltd, etc. The major threat to Woolworths is the expansion of low-priced supermarkets such as Aldi and the escalation of other large international rivals (Zutshi et al., 2016). ALDI has more than 10 percent but Woolworthss is still ahead with its profit margin of greater than 5 percent in food and liquor. The rival companies have been operating in these markets for a long time and so it is obvious that there will be further margin pressure and price-cuts within the retail industry in Australia (Shine Lee, 2015). The Risk and Compliance Committee of Woolworths Group provides assistance to the board in ensuring that the management body has an effective risk management process acknowledge the company in an incorporated manner. The management is responsible for identifying and managing risks. Management forums are established to ensure that the management with proper and efficient skills and experience deals with the risks. The Group has formulated its 3-years growth strategy based on the new Lean Retail operating model. The program concentrates on three essential areas developing customers and market shares, improving efficiency and its cost position (Santos, Padin Hogvold, 2015). Woolworths revised its value and price strategy which involves lower pricing, improved ranging, new strategy for improving its own brands and improved offers to customers so that they put Woolworths first. In order to retain its position in the market, Woolworths has established a new segment namely, Woolworths Food Co. This new division is under the responsibility to develop categories of fresh and new products, improve the supply of fresh meat and improve the processing facilities, and rebuilding relationship with the primary industry partners of Woolworths Group. One of the strategies of Woolworths is to redecorate 8- of its stores per annum for the future. The refurbishment shall be designed based on the preferences of the customers and priority shall be given to areas where the customer potential is the maximum (Rollins, 2014). Woolworths Group has announced that its food strategy would enhance the existing strength of the company as the largest domestic online retailer in Australia and New Zealand. The online pricing has been associated with store pricing and locations will be established for the dive-through for the better convenience of the customers. The companys investment in the customer offer will be based on the cost management policies ( Methner, Hamann Nilsson, 2015). The use of advanced and greater technology and innovative offers shall make shopping more convenient and enjoyable for the customers. The company promised that by implementing the 3-years strategy plan it will be able to serve all customer sections with the aid of multi-channel approach. This will ultimately help the company to make decisions according to the tastes and preferences of the customers. The organisations need sustainable development to survive in the competitive market. The prime factor of sustainable development is, having a vast range of product, which will do justice to the brand image of the company. The company Woolworths Limited has a broad chain and brand under them, which shows that they have a good organisational structure. The organisational structure includes Woolworths Online, Safeway, Food for Less, Flemings, Thomas Dux Grocer and Macro Whole foods (Holt, 2013). The company has also diversified its production in Liquor, Petrol, Hotels, General Merchandise and daily services (Cant, Wild Sephapo, 2013). Woolworths has become the renowned superior market chain in Australia because of its acquirement and the capability of expanding the business. In a recent analysis it is seen that it hold a share market of 31% (Dwivedi et al., 2012). Woolworths having various brands and diversified organisations under them but its supermarket industry returns back the mos t revenue in terms of sale. It has a vast area of expansion of organisations that make the geographic coverage wide. Woolworths has 3200 stores opened in Australia and New Zealand. 80 of those supermarkets are running in Australia and 156 supermarkets are running in New Zealand (Arli et al., 2013). In the fiscal year 2011, Woolworths Earning before paying Income tax was around $3.3 billion. This analytical data suggested that Woolworths is financially stable, consistent and strong which made them the top class organisation in the world (Jie, Parton Chan, 2013). In Australia, retail is not a smart industry centre as it is highly competitive and has low profit. Woolworths still manages to have a sales growth around 10.7% due to its planned business model and great functionality of management (Lewis Huber, 2015). Woolworths through its organized process of business has widely expanded its business amongst its customer and suppliers. The company worked according to its strength and integrated multiple activities in an inventive ways. Woolworths emphasized on flexible operations by combining and coordinating the multiple activities. The company aims on providing innovative product, which helps them to achieve the growth in a highly competitive market. Woolworths laid emphasis on keeping the commitments to its customer and have goodwill with them (Rollins, 2014). They also have the employee satisfaction and can retain the experienced employees, which helps them to achieve the desired growth. The main reason behind the growth and getting hold of the market is having the policy of Fair price, which increases the footfall of the customers in their supermarkets. Woolworths should imply correct steps for support and skilled employees by adding personal development training for them (Arli et al., 2013). The company has certainly good growth in terms of sales and earnings revenue but it should have an objective to implement listening, thinking, acting process, which increases more satisfaction for the customers (Rollins, 2014). This learning process helps to develop innovative ideas in attaining the customer satisfaction. Woolworths certainly have the best policies for attaining growth in a competitive market but it should lay more emphasis on employee satisfaction and development. Reference List Arli, V., Dylke, S., Burgess, R., Campus, R., Soldo, E. (2013). Woolworths Australia and Walmart US: Best practices in supply chain collaboration.Journal of Economics, Business, and Accountancy| Ventura,16(1), 27-46. Cant, M. C., Wiid, J., Sephapo, C. M. (2016). Key Factors Influencing Pricing Strategies For Small Business Enterprises (SMEs): Are They Important?.Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR),32(6), 1737-1750. Dwivedi, A., Merrilees, B., Miller, D., Herington, C. (2012). Brand, value and relationship equities and loyalty-intentions in the Australian supermarket industry.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services,19(5), 526-536. Frederick Rose, J., Hawryszkiewycz, I., Kang, K. (2014). When and how to facilitate the introduction of new knowledge processes in organisations.VINE: The journal of information and knowledge management systems,44(2), 210-227. Holt, G. D. (2013). Construction business failure: conceptual synthesis of causal agents.Construction Innovation,13(1), 50-76. Jie, F., Parton, K., Chan, C. (2015). Australian beef supply chain integration: case studies of the two largest Australian supermarkets.International Journal of Supply Chain and Operations Resilience,1(2), 121-138. Lewis, T., Huber, A. (2015). A Revolution in an Eggcup? Supermarket Wars, Celebrity Chefs and Ethical Consumption.Food, Culture Society,18(2), 289-307. Methner, N., Hamann, R., Nilsson, W. (2015). The Evolution of a Sustainability Leader: The Development of Strategic and Boundary Spanning Organizational Innovation Capabilities in Woolworths. InThe Business of Social and Environmental Innovation(pp. 87-104). Springer International Publishing. Rollins, A. (2014). Health checks don't belong on shopping list.Australian Medicine,26(13), 14. Santos, M. D., Svensson, G., Padin, C., Hgevold, N. M. (2015). Corporate risk exposure by implementing sustainable business practices-an African case.International Journal of Logistics Economics and Globalisation,6(3), 223-235. Shin, S., Lee, S. H. (2015). Effects of Business Environmental Factors on 4P Mix of Eco-friendly Textile in Textile Fashion Firms.Fashion business,19(2), 36-52. Zutshi, A., Zutshi, A., Creed, A., Creed, A., Holmes, M., Holmes, M., ... Brain, J. (2016). Reflections of environmental management implementation in furniture.International Journal of Retail Distribution Management,44(8), 840-859. Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online. (2016). Woolworths Online. Retrieved 19 December 2016, from https://www.woolworths.com.au/Shop/Discover/about-us

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Religious Conflict in the Americas free essay sample

As civilizations sprung up in the Americas, religious ideas and conflict seemed to immediately follow. When Europeans settled in these areas, they brought with them their own strongly religious ideas. These ideas, of course, were vastly different from the Polytheistic beliefs of those native to the Americas and the surrounding regions. This led to many conflicts between the groups. The settling of the Europeans in these places is a big factor in why the most prominent religion in the USA today is Christianity. The Aztec people were fiercely religious. Many of their practices were brutal and lenient, such as their Telepathically feast, where captives where captives were painfully put to death by priests as people danced and celebrated. They were the captives of war that were murdered. These wars and battles were usually waged in order to conquer a desired city or civilization. Once they were conquered, the citizens of that city were fierce to take part in the Aztecan religious practices and rituals, as repulsive and brutal as many found them to be. We will write a custom essay sample on Religious Conflict in the Americas or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although neighboring peoples practiced such ways during that time period, their religions still differed greatly. Religion itself was rarely the sole cause for an attack UT did play a major role in them. When the Spanish conquered the Aztec as well as other parts of the Americas, they shared much more than Just their language. It was the Catholic monarchs who supported Christopher Columbus voyages and explorations attempts initially. Cortes himself claimed that the Spanish came to the New World to serve God, and to get rich as all men want to. By 1492, Spain was a fiercely Catholic nation; they had expelled the Jewish people and converted the Muslims within it. Forced conversion from the Spanish among those they conquered was not uncommon or unheard of during this time. The Spanish were somewhat ruthless with their mission to convert all non-Christians and to suck the wealth from these lands, and ended up slaying many people in their path. It was not a peaceful time. The Spanish beli eved that it was their divine right to take over these people, mostly because as they did it, they forced their religion on them. They believed that in doing this, they were saving the people and serving their duties as Christians. It is said that the Christian religion within these areas after it had spread far and wide differed strongly depending on region. Some cultures even blended their polytheistic levels with the Spanish ones. In some ways, I believe that the common Christian religion being spread throughout Latin America unified those countries and brought them together. At the same time, I think it was the root of a lot of conflict that could have otherwise been avoided. Moreover, the French had a strong effect on the people their conquered as well. France was also a strictly all-Christian country as well. During the sixteenth century, France was beginning to explore the Saint Lawrence River and leading to the cession of New Frances and Great Britain in 1793. Back in France, the Protestant Reformation was going strong. Many Protestants resided in France at the time, although they were persecuted by the state and angered the Catholics. This persecution of Hugeness and Protestants was a bloodbath to so arts, leading up to the SST. Bartholomew Day Massacre of 1572. Very strong ideas of what religion was and what it should be were circulating in full force among the French during this time. The Huron were among the first natives to have contact with the French. Jacques Carrier lead the exploration of the Saint Lawrence region in 1534. A strong bond formed between the Huron and the French in the sixteenth century and quickly proved to be a lasting relationship. This also brought on mutual enemies, such as the Iroquois and the English. In 1615, French missionaries known as Franciscans began to travel among the Huron. The Black Robes lived among the Huron, learning their language and their ways while preaching to the Huron. The Jesuits missionary efforts were much more prominent. They had a strong influence on Huron people and good relations with them that lasted well into the eighteenth century. A Huron version of the Bible was even written during this time period. The Huron people came to be deeply religious people who were very reliant on God and Christianity, Just as those ho taught them. All in all, Christianity was more or less handed to the Huron people like a gift, as opposed to being forced on them in the violent, aggressive way that the Spanish did. The Huron people felt strongly about their newfound religion and flourished with it. Despite the Freshs brutality against those who did not share their practices back in their homeland, the explorers sent to these regions seemed much more tolerant and understanding. The French even seemed to see the Huron people as their equals, and it was not uncommon for a French person to take part in marriage with a Huron dative. Their cultures blended well with little internal conflict. To conclude, religion has a huge impact on society. This is evident from what we see in history today. Religious views and practices often shape a nations culture and affect every aspect of the society. Moreover, this can cause great conflict between those with opposing ideas, as seen when nations go to war over a religious dispute. At the same time, having so many different groups practicing the same religion can bring them closer together, politically, culturally, and scholastically, more than a common language could. I believe that if religion had in no watt been involved in the colonization of Latitudinarian, then those countries of the region would experience more conflict and discord with one another. Today, Catholicism is extremely popular among Latin Americans and is a common ground for them. A unified religion has the ability to bring about peace, but also the ability to destroy it at the same time, as new ideas develop, such as the Protestant Reformation. What once was a strong, unified Catholic church soon split into many conflicting groups, despite their shared belief in God and Biblical teachings.